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考研英語一寫作范文 第一篇

這個判斷要從三方面去理解。

首先看向考綱中的評分細則，官方考綱對于第五檔（A節9－10分，B節17－20分）的評分標準要點：

考試大綱里規定了五個方面的評分細則，分別涵蓋了“1.內容要點，2.語法和詞匯， 3.語法錯誤， 4.銜接和層次， 5.格式和語域。”

可以看出細則1，3和5是屬于基礎要求，即不要跑題（細則1），沒有錯誤（細則3），格式正確、語言得體（細則5），而細則4規定了銜接詞的使用，即銜接詞是明確得分點之一。和寫作能力最相關的是第2條，“使用豐富的語法結構和詞匯”，但是顯然這一條討論的仍然是語言的形式本身，豐富的語法結構包含什么呢，比如倒裝句、非謂語動詞、插入語、虛擬語氣、強調句、并列句、被動語態、從句等等，也就是說閱卷老師并不十分關心大家在運用英文寫作時內容是否邏輯嚴密、明確具體，而是更關心大家對語言的控制力。

這種重語言形式而輕內容的傾向，也和實際的閱卷過程息息相關。全國每年有幾百萬份試卷，一篇作文的評分時間是30-40秒，這就決定了在閱卷時沒有時間成本去細究內容層面的邏輯是否嚴密連貫，論點是否新穎獨到，只要沒有明顯的硬傷即可。

其次，考研英語作文的命制風格也與其評分標準相適應，究竟是先制定了作文評分標準再命題，還是先命制題目再制定評分標準，是一個先有雞還是先有蛋的問題，已不得而知。但是可以明確的是作文題目命制風格和評分標準高度一致，下圖是近五年的英語一作文真題。

近五年的考察的話題分別是“以身作則”“實干”“直面挑戰的勇氣”“堅持”“習慣（或時間管理）”。可以看出，都是一些較為抽象和宏大的品質，對比雅思寫作題目，比如“很多人從鄉村遷往城市，你從多大程度認為這是一個好的趨勢？”，要完成這樣一篇開放式作文，大部分同學能思考出相應中文觀點就很不容易了，更不要說有相應的詞伙積累（例如shortage of labour, job opportunities, improve living standards, consumer goods, public services等）來支撐自己完成論點的組織了。但是好在考研英語作文題目足夠地抽象和宏大，不用去討論太具體的事物，并不需要大量的知識儲備，內容層面和思維難度要求比較低。

最后，從實際情況來說，真正具有英文寫作能力的考生屈指可數，我和大家一樣，從小到大學的都是中國式英語，深知我們的英語教學里對寫作的忽視。命題專家肯定比我們更了解這個事實，如果用類似于雅思作文這種開放式作文題目來考察大家，就相當于用高中議論文題目去考察小學生，這樣的結果就是考生上了考場現編，絕大多數作文都慘不忍睹，對于選拔性考試來說，這種結果顯然是不可取的。

再者，既然是研究生入學考試，所考察的一定是作為一個準研究生應具備的能力，或者說通過考試引導大家提前培養該能力，直到我自己讀研后才明白，95%的國內研究生在讀研階段根本不需要用英文寫作，所以考研英語寫作確實不用去考察真正意義上的英文寫作能力。

那么，考研英語作文本質上究竟在考察什么？接著往下看。

考研英語一寫作范文 第二篇

Dear my friend,

With the development of our society and economy, the number of vehicles in our city is soaring, which not only results in heavy traffic congestion and air pollution, but also brings much inconvenience to us. Everyone need desirable living environment, and it’s imperative for us to get moving to make us live better now.

Seeing that the more and more private cars is the main cause of such problems, the shift from you private cars to the public transport, such as the bus and subway, is the most effective means to ease the troublesome situation. So, let’s make our joint efforts to build a better city.

Sincerely yours,

Li Ming

考研英語一寫作范文 第三篇

Dear Sir or Madam,

As I am preparing for the GRE, I am writing now to place an order of a reference book named The Merriam-Webster Dictionary from your bookstore with the consideration of the high quality of your books. When I browsed in your bookstore one week ago, I saw it on the second shelf.

I wonder if it’s convenient for you to send the book to me by FedEx tomorrow to Renmin University, and I would pay for the cost. Besides, I know the FedEx has the service that allows me to pay money on receipt of the goods, and I would be grateful if you accept the means of payment.

I would appreciate it if you could take my request into consideration, and I look forward to seeing my book.

Sincerely yours,

Li Ming

考研英語一寫作范文 第四篇

The bar chart clearly shows the situation of outdoor activities of both Chinese and American college students. To be specific, the number of American and Chinese college students who attend outdoor activities several times a year is fairly large, but the number of students attending once a month, once a week or once a day is falling gradually. Meanwhile, for the students taking part in outdoor activities several times a year, there are more Chinese than Americans, but in the other three cases, there are much fewer Chinese.

Why should this phenomenon take placeThere are two factors accounting for it. To start with, the students’ poor sense of health makes them neglect the physical exercise, so a large number of students take outdoor activities just out of their interest. In addition, the reason why American students do more exercises than Chinese students may be that Chinese students’ workload is relatively heavy. Facing the pressure of schoolwork, they have to study harder and have no time to do sports.

From what has been discussed above, I hold that we should enhance our awareness of health and take practical actions to take part in more outdoor activities.

考研英語一寫作范文 第五篇

Dear David,

I have arrived in my hometown last night, and when I got up this morning, I found the vacation is so relaxing. I know you are fond of sightseeing tour, so I wonder if you are interested in having a visit to my home town in a few days.

You know my hometown is Hua Yin, where Mountain Hua is situated. If you can come, I will conduct you around the famous tourist attractions and introduce local dishes to you. By the way, I think it’s necessary for me to tell you how to get to Hua Yin. You can buy a train ticket direct to Hua Yin, or fly to Xi’an, and I will drive to Xi’an airport to meet you.

Please inform me of your decision, and I’m confident that you will have a good time in Hua Yin if you can come.

Sincerely Yours,

Li Ming

考研英語一寫作范文 第六篇

This bar chart indicates different market shares of automobiles of three types of brand affiliations between 2008 and 2009.

In 2008，cars with Japanese brands topped the three types of vehicles，accounting for 35% of the total market. What follows is the cars with Chinese brands，hitting 25% of the auto market，with the share of American brand bottomed out at 15%. In 2009，some developments are noticeable in that the cars with the largest share became those of Chinese brands，which occupied roughly 32% of the market，while cars with Japanese and American brands took 25% and 15% of the whole market respectively.

It is observed that between 2008 and 2009，cars of Chinese and Japanese brands took turns to be the in terms of market share while those with American brands ranked the last in both years. And the share of Chinese-brand cars witnessed a mild increase and that of the Japanese-brand cars saw a moderate decrease，while the American-brand cars stayed the same.

From this graph，we can come to the safe conclusion that the Chinese automakers are doing a good job in outcompeting their Japanese and American counterparts in 2009，but the gap is not so significant and if no efforts were made from the part of the Chinese auto industry，the distribution map might be rewritten in the future.

考研英語一寫作范文 第七篇

Dear Sir or Madam,

The 2019 Graduation and Degree Conferring Ceremony of our university will be held at the Teaching Building from 9:00 to 12:00 on May 21th.

With your outstanding expert knowledge and academic reputation, you have contributed immeasurably to the advances of our university and the growth of our students. So I, on behalf on the Student Union, sincerely extend to you an invitation to this ceremony. We will be greatly honored if you could be present at the grand ceremony. And, on the occasion, there will be volunteers guiding you to your seat.

The schedule of the ceremony is attached for your reference. It would be much appreciated if you could please send back the reply slip before May 14th to inform us of your attendance. We look forward to your reply.

Your faithfully,

Li Ming

考研英語一寫作范文 第八篇

也許有人覺得，剛剛進入20xx年，我們就已經開始討論20xx的考研有點為時尚早，但對于20xx的考生來說，這只是正常的考試備考時間，而且從這之后的一年，他們都要爭分奪秒。英語，這個重在考基礎、復習戰線需要拉得很長的學科，一定要從現在開始著手準備。

6月之前

這段時間是初級準備階段，重要的任務是打好基礎，這也是為什么這個階段需要大量時間的原因。不積跬步，無以至千里，不積小流，無以成江海。尤其對于英語來說，基礎直接決定著你是能夠一步騰飛還是原地踏步，可以說，在這一階段沒打好基礎，接下來的半年你只能是在做無用功。

最關鍵最基礎的一點就是單詞。在這一階段，考生一定要多背單詞。哪怕這個時候什么題都不想做，什么作文不想練，也一定要背單詞。背單詞的秘訣在于重復，今天背10個單詞，第二天也許忘了5個，那么不要灰心，從頭再來，不僅要再背10個，還要繼續跟這5個死磕。第三天再自測一下自己究竟記住了這20個中的哪些，記不住沒關系，你可以再次從頭再來。一個月之后，你的成就感會油然而生。

除了背單詞，這一階段大家也可以自測一下自己的水平，知道了自己的優勢劣勢，才能有的放矢針對性復習。建議大家選擇今年20xx年的考題，進行一下自測真題模擬，讓自己了解一下考研真題，讓自己從現在開始緊張起來。

至于考研大綱，英語每年的變化都不太大，大家其實可以參照20xx年英語考研大綱做復習計劃。

暑期7、8月

沒有課業負擔，這將會是你效率最高的一個復習階段。這段時間一定要集中精力復習。在英語這門學科中，閱讀是最能夠提分的部分。事實上，無論是哪一種英語考試，閱讀題目都是有規律可循，有技巧可解的。大家可以集中一個月專門做閱讀，每天從早到晚，算下來大約能做5、6套，這樣的集中訓練，是最能提高分數的。

作文可以從這個階段開始準備。范文是一定要看的，不然從來沒有接觸過考研的你，肯定不知道什么樣的文章是閱卷老師最喜歡的。看完范文就要開始模仿學習，建議大家保證每天一篇，要確保自己在考試規定時間之內寫完作文。同時，將自己的文章與范文做對比，有條件的可以請自己的英語老師批閱。

真題要從這個時間段開始做，主要任務是找不足和熟悉答題思路，也就是俗稱的練手。兩天保證一套。

閱讀英語報刊和英語文章也是培養語感的一種方式。大家可以在休息時間看看有趣的英文雜志或者英語原聲影視劇，培養語感。

9-12月

這一階段實際上已經進入了疲勞期，但英語這門學科難就難在堅持上。考研的同學可以在這段時間適當減輕負擔，但仍要保持熱度。每天至少要背幾個新單詞和鞏固舊單詞，作文要堅持每天都寫，每天至少要保證一套真題，哪怕是做過的，也要繼續再做一遍。

作文范文可以在考前一個月集中背，但需要注意的是，這些范文不是單單背出來這么簡單，一定要活學活用，轉化成自己的，與自己的文章風格融為一體，切不可生硬的照搬照抄。

考研英語相對政治來說，絕對算提分容易的了，尤其對于那些基礎薄弱的學生來說，一年的時間，他們甚至可以把英語提高二十幾分。所以大家一定要對自己有信心，只要打好基礎，堅持學習，考研英語一定不會把你難住。

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