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研究生英文范文大全(精選12篇)
研究生英文范文大全 第一篇
碩士研究生畢業(yè)導(dǎo)師評(píng)語(yǔ)
該生在碩士研究生學(xué)習(xí)階段，思想上要求上進(jìn)，認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)，努力鉆研專業(yè)知識(shí)，畢業(yè)之際，回顧三年來的學(xué)習(xí)、工作以及生活，做總結(jié)如下： 在專業(yè)課程的學(xué)習(xí)上，她根據(jù)研究方向的要求，有針對(duì)性的認(rèn)真研讀了有關(guān)核心課程，打下扎實(shí)的科研基礎(chǔ)；在讀期間她還研修了很多其他課程，開闊了視野，對(duì)整個(gè)研究領(lǐng)域的結(jié)構(gòu)有了更深刻的認(rèn)識(shí)。在英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)方面，其具備了較強(qiáng)的英語(yǔ)聽、說、讀、寫能力。
在做碩士論文期間，其積極參與各項(xiàng)教學(xué)科研活動(dòng)，在教學(xué)實(shí)踐的過程中，認(rèn)真閱讀教材和查閱學(xué)術(shù)資料，大大提升了其教學(xué)水平。同時(shí)她還具有較強(qiáng)的動(dòng)手能力，并參與了導(dǎo)師的多項(xiàng)課題，使自己的理論與實(shí)踐水平得到了很大的提升。 在平時(shí)生活中，她為人處世和善、樂于助人，并積極參與各項(xiàng)集體活動(dòng)。在思想上她始終對(duì)自己有較高的要求，主動(dòng)和黨組織靠攏。
其在研究生階段的科研、學(xué)習(xí)以及工作都是優(yōu)秀出色的，相信這些經(jīng)歷和積累都將成為其人生道路上的寶貴財(cái)富。希望其在以后的工作和學(xué)習(xí)中，將繼續(xù)保持并發(fā)揚(yáng)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)治學(xué)的作風(fēng)，兢兢業(yè)業(yè)，爭(zhēng)取取得更大的成績(jī)。
研究生英文范文大全 第二篇
The above two pictures have shaped sharp contrast to each other. In one picture, a flower grows in a greenhouse and is in full bloom in spite of the outside rain. But in the other, the flower, moved outside and without the protection of the greenhouse, is withering in the thunderstorm. The two pictures show us that the flower, which is raised in a greenhouse and carefully protected, cannot stand natural wind and rain at all.
It is most likely that the drawer means to compare children in our country to the flower in his drawings and reflect a problem in the present education of our children. For one thing, nowadays, most children are brought up by their parents with tender care. Parents always try their best to meet the children’s demands, to provide them with the best environment of growth and study and to protect them from any possible harms, setbacks and sufferings. For another, owing to the present examination’ oriented education system, most children are too heavily burdened with studies to have time to take part in social activities, so they learn little about the society, the real world outside their family and school. Growing up in such a manner and such an environment, the children will inevitably and naturally lack the ability to stand sufferings and overcome obstacles when they leave their parents and step into the society.
To sum up, the problem of children’s education must be solved timely and effectively because it is they that constitute the future of our country.
研究生英文范文大全 第三篇
The ways of history are so intricate and the motivations of human actions so complex that it is always hazardous to attempt to represent events covering a number of years, a multiplicity of persons, and distant localities as the expression of one intellectual or social movement; yet the historical process which culminated in the ascent of Thomas Jefferson to the presidency can be regarded as the outstanding example not only of the birth of a new way of life but of nationalism as a new way of life. The American Revolution represents the link between the seventeenth century, in which modern England became conscious of itself, and the awakening of modern Europe at the end of the eighteenth century. It may seem strange that the march of history should have had to cross the Atlantic Ocean, but only in the North American colonies could a struggle for civic liberty lead also to the foundation of a new nation.
Here, in the popular rising against a xxxtyrannicalxxx government, the fruits were more than the securing of a freer constitution. They included the growth of a nation born in liberty by the will of the people, not from the roots of common descent, a geographic entity, or the ambitions of king or dynasty. With the American nation, for the first time, a nation was born,
not in the dim past of history but before the eyes of the whole world.
全文翻譯：美國(guó)革命的歷史意義
歷史的進(jìn)程是如此錯(cuò)綜復(fù)雜，人類行為的動(dòng)機(jī)是如此令人費(fèi)解，以至于想把那些時(shí)間跨度大，涉及人數(shù)多，空間范圍廣的事件描述成為一個(gè)智者或一場(chǎng)社會(huì)運(yùn)動(dòng)的表現(xiàn)的企圖是危 險(xiǎn)的。 然而以托馬斯·杰弗遜登上總統(tǒng)寶座為高潮的那一段歷史過程可以被視為一個(gè)特殊 的例子。
在這段歷史時(shí)期里不僅誕生了新的生活方式，而且民族主義成為了一種新的生活 方式。 美國(guó)獨(dú)立戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)成為聯(lián)結(jié) 17 世紀(jì)現(xiàn)代英格蘭的自我意識(shí)和 18 世紀(jì)末現(xiàn)代歐洲的覺醒 的紐帶。 歷史的行程需要跨越大西洋，這看起來似乎有些奇怪，但卻只有在北美殖民地為 民權(quán)和自由的斗爭(zhēng)才能導(dǎo)致新國(guó)家的建立。
這里，反對(duì)xxx暴政xxx的民眾起義的成果不僅是獲 得一個(gè)包含更多自由的憲法，還包括了一個(gè)依照人民的意愿誕生在自由中的國(guó)家的成長(zhǎng)。這 個(gè)國(guó)家不是基于血緣、地理、君主或王朝的野心。 由于有了美國(guó)，第一次一個(gè)國(guó)家的誕生不是發(fā)生在歷史模糊的過去，而是在全世界人們的眼前。
研究生英文范文大全 第四篇
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Parents are the best teachers. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
Throughout my life, I have been lucky enough to have a very good relationship with my parents. They have supported me, given me necessary criticism, and taught me a great deal about how to live my life. Parents can be very important teachers in our lives; however, they are not always the best teachers.
Parents may be too close to their children emotionally. Sometimes they can only see their children though the eyes of a protector. For example, they may limit a child's freedom in the name of safety. A teacher might see a trip to a big city as a valuable new experience. However, it might seem too dangerous to a parent.
Another problem is that parents may expect their children's interests to be similar to their own. They can't seem to separate from their children in their mind. If they love science, they may try to force their child to love science too. But what if their child's true love is art, or writing, or car repair?
Parents are usually eager to pass on their value to their children. But should children always believe what their parents do? Maybe different generations need different ways of thinking. When children are young, they believe that their parents are always rights. But when they get older, they realize there are other views. Sometimes parents, especially older ones, can't keep up with rapid social or technology changes. A student who has friends of all different races and backgrounds at school may find that her parents don't really understand or value the digital revolution. Sometimes kids have to find their own ways to what they believe in.
The most important thing to realize is that we all have many teachers in our lives. Our parents teach us, our teachers teach us, and our peers teach us. Books and newspapers and television also teach us. All of them are valuable.
研究生英文范文大全 第五篇
What are some important qualities of a good supervisor(boss)? Use specific details and examples to explain why these qualities are important.
Even though job situations can be very different, there are several qualities that all good supervisor have in common, A good boss treats all her employees fairly. She doesn't single out one employee for better(or worse)treatment than the others. A poor supervisor has favorites. Sometimes she'll even use her favorites to spy on other employees. She expects them to tell her what the others are saying about her. This can cause a lot of bad feeling among employees.
A good supervisor gives clear and understandable directions. She doesn't constantly change her mind about what she wants employees to do. She also doesn't get angry with an employee who is confused and needs her to explain the directions again or more fully. Delegating authority well is another quality of a good supervisor. She knows how to use the skills of her employees to best advantage. A poor supervisor insists on doing everything herself. She is unwilling to give any authority to others.
A good boss evaluates her employees on a reasonable ser of criteria, not on how she feels about them personally. And she lets the employees know what those criteria are, so they have a fair chance of meeting them.
She gives both praise and criticism in a straightforward manner. She also offers guidance when needed. A poor supervisor will criticize without giving any suggestions on how to improve.
Most importantly, a good supervisor set the standards for her employee by her own behavior. She works hard and treats employees like valuable assets to the company. This promotes good morale among her workers, and this is of great benefit to her business.
研究生英文范文大全 第六篇
some people think it improper for college students to dance. they say dance distracts students from their atudy. it is time-consuming and also a waste of money. besides, when men and women dance together, an intimate feeling will arise. that is terrible. they may fall in love before marriagable age, which will affect their studies.
i think the above opinion is one-sided and prejudiced. in my opinion, dancing is a good oercise and means of relaation. after a weeks tense work and study, it feels good to sit in the ball room, listening to light music in the soft lamplight. the colorful lamps twinkle and glisten. the sea-like blue light reflected on the blue screen lends a feeling of coming to the sea. the waves of white blue light smoothe your soul and comfort your heart. i feel serene just sitting there listening to the gentle words of a love song, not to speak of the music is playing, you either chat or dance or make aquaintances. the more friends you have, the more enlightened and open-minded you are.
it cannot be denied that there are certain villains who want to take advantage of others and abuse dancing. we should not let the rat spoil the soup. just get rid of the rat. that is all. i prefer danceing once or twice a month to be relaed and refreshed for work and study.
研究生英文范文大全 第七篇
xxxWhen people succeed, it is because of hard work, Luck has nothing to do with success.xxx Do you agree or disagree with the quotation above? Use specific and examples to explain your position.
When people succeed, it is because of hard work, but luck has a lot to do with it,too. Success without some luck is almost impossible. The French emperor Napoleon said of one of his generals, “I know he’s good. But is he lucky?” Napoleon knew that all the hard work and talent in the world can’t make up for bad luck. However, hard work can invite good luck.
When it comes to success, luck can mean being in the right place to meet someone, or having the right skills to get a job done. It might mean turning down an offer and then having a better offer come along. Nothing can replace hard work, but working hard also means you’re preparing yourself opportunity. Opportunity very often depends on luck.
How many of the great inventions and discoveries came about through a lucky mistake or a lucky chance? One of the biggest lucky mistakes in history is Columbus’ so-called discovery of America. He enriched his sponsors and changed history, but he was really looking for India. However, Columbus’ chance discovery wasn’t pure luck. It was backed up by years of studying and calculating. He worked hard to prove his theory that the world was round.
Success that comes from pure luck and no hard work can be a real problem. For example, consider a teenage girl who becomes a movie star.
Imagine she’s been picked from nowhere because of her looks. She is going to feel very insecure, because she knows she didn’t do anything to earn her stardom. On the other hand, think about an actress who’s spend years learning and working at her craft. When she finally has good luck and becomes a success, she will handle stardom better, she knows she earns it.
People who work hard help make their own luck by being ready opportunity knocks. When it comes to success. I think that hard work and luck so hand in hand.
研究生英文范文大全 第八篇
This picture shows a drastic change in the world’s commercial fishing. The two parts display totally different scenes in 1900 and 1995. In 1900, there were a large number of fish while only one boat was fishing on the ocean. But in 1995 fishing boats increased sharply while only one fish was left. The fish supplies have almost been exhausted by overfishing.
Judging from the picture, we can see that within about 100 years, humans have stripped the sea of her generous offerings. If we dont put an end to the trend, then the fish in the ocean could become extinct species in the foreseeable future.
Therefore, it is high time we took effective measures to solve this problem. First, we must bring world population under a reasonable control, as overfishing is largely due to the need to fill the additional mouths. Second, every year in the fishs mating season, a xxxgrace periodxxx should be enforced during which the fish are allowed to reproduce themselves. Third, strict laws should be implemented. Last but not least, we should enhance the awareness of the public that the ocean resources are very vital to us. Only when these above mentioned measures are put into practice can we save the fish from disappearing completely.
研究生英文范文大全 第九篇
一、開題報(bào)告的目的
從學(xué)生的角度來講，進(jìn)行開題報(bào)告的實(shí)質(zhì)是向?qū)＜覅R報(bào)自己學(xué)位論文工作的準(zhǔn)備情況，目的是請(qǐng)專家?guī)椭袛啵鹤约哼x擇的問題有沒有研究?jī)r(jià)值、選用的研究方法可不可行、自己的論證邏輯有沒有明顯缺陷，然后由專家給出具體的建議。從而達(dá)到進(jìn)一步明確研究目標(biāo)、理清研究思路的目的，同時(shí)在文獻(xiàn)和研究方法方面獲得更多的幫助。
因此“主要研究?jī)?nèi)容”和“研究的角度、方法與擬實(shí)現(xiàn)的目標(biāo)”是開題報(bào)告的重點(diǎn)，如果對(duì)自己的研究?jī)?nèi)容、研究方法不進(jìn)行深入論述，一帶而過，評(píng)審專家將無法判斷你的研究前景，也就無法對(duì)你的研究給予切實(shí)的指導(dǎo)和建議。
二、研究水平的定位
國(guó)家對(duì)授予碩士學(xué)位和學(xué)士學(xué)位人員所具有的能力要求是不同的，碩士學(xué)位人員應(yīng)“在本門學(xué)科上掌握?qǐng)?jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)理論和系統(tǒng)的專門知識(shí)。具有從事科學(xué)研究工作或獨(dú)立擔(dān)負(fù)專門技術(shù)工作的能力”。碩士研究生畢業(yè)論文開題報(bào)告
三、基本內(nèi)容和要求
因?yàn)殚_題報(bào)告的實(shí)質(zhì)是向老師匯報(bào)論文工作的準(zhǔn)備情況，因此研究生應(yīng)該就選題、文獻(xiàn)綜述、研究?jī)?nèi)容、方法及擬達(dá)到的目標(biāo)等進(jìn)行全面、深入地介紹、說明，并接受專家的批評(píng)和建議。碩士研究生學(xué)位論文的開題報(bào)告主要應(yīng)包括以下內(nèi)容：
1、論文題目的確定。包括選題的背景和意義（可以從理論和實(shí)際應(yīng)用方面進(jìn)行論述）。
2、國(guó)內(nèi)外相關(guān)文獻(xiàn)綜述。
3、研究的角度、方法與擬實(shí)現(xiàn)的目標(biāo)。
4、主要研究?jī)?nèi)容與寫作大綱。
5、完成課題已具備和所需的條件和經(jīng)費(fèi)。
6、預(yù)計(jì)研究過程中可能遇到的困難和問題及解決的措施。
7、主要參考文獻(xiàn)（著重查閱的近年內(nèi)發(fā)表的中、外文期刊文章）。
開題報(bào)告的內(nèi)容
1、工作總結(jié)課題來源及研究的目的和意義；
2、國(guó)內(nèi)外在該方向的研究現(xiàn)狀及分析；碩士研究生畢業(yè)論文開題報(bào)告
3、主要研究?jī)?nèi)容及創(chuàng)新點(diǎn)；
4、研究方案及進(jìn)度安排，預(yù)期達(dá)到的目標(biāo)；
5、為完成課題已具備和所需的條件和經(jīng)費(fèi)；
6、預(yù)計(jì)研究過程中可能遇到的困難和問題有及解決的措施；
7、主要參考文獻(xiàn)；
研究生英文范文大全 第十篇
In some countries, teenager have jobs while they are still students. Do you think this is a good idea? Support your opinion by using specific reasons and details.
I dont think it is a good ideas for teenagers to have jobs while they are still students. It can interfere with their studies, It can disrupt their home life, and it takes away part of their childhood that their can never replace.
Education today is very complex and difficult .In order to learn and get good grades, a student must work very hard and concentrate, This means attending classes from early in the morning until late afternoon, then doing research for projects, then going home and doing homework. It’s a busy schedule for everyone. For someone trying to hold down a job, it’s even harder. Students need all their energy for their studies. If theyre working after class at night, they’re going to be tired the next day. They wont be able to concentrate. This will have a negative impact on their learning, and eventually on their grades.
Having a job can also disrupt a teenagers home life. Families spend less and less
time together. If a teenager has a job to go to after school, he wont be home for dinner.
He wont be home after dinner either, and may not get home until late at night, This means he doesnt have a lot of time to spend with his family .If he doesnt have a car, it can mean changes in his parents schedule ,too. They have to drive him to work and pick him up.
The main drawback of a teenager having a job while hes still a student is that hes missing out on the fun of being young. He has a whole lifetime in which hell have to earn a living. This is the last free time hell have, It’s the last chance hell have to hang out with friends and just enjoy himself. Soon enough hell have to worry about paying the rent and buying food.
Jobs bring money, but money isnt everything. A teenager with a job gives us too much. No one should spend all his time at working, and especially not a teenager.
研究生英文范文大全 第十一篇
Sleep is very ancient. In the sense we share it with all the primates and almost all the other mammals and birds: it may extend back as far as the reptiles.
There is some evidence that the two types of sleep, dreaming and dreamless, depend on the life-style of the animal, and that predators are statistically much more likely to dream than prey, which are in turn much more likely to experience dreamless sleep. In dream sleep, the animal is powerfully immobilized and remarkably unresponsive to external stimuli.
Dreamless sleep is much shallower, and we have all witnessed cats or dogs cocking their ears to a sound when apparently fast asleep. The fact that deep dream sleep is rare among prey today seems clearly to be a product of natural selection, and it makes sense that today, when sleep is highly evolved, the stupid animals are less frequently immobilized by deep sleep than the smart ones. But why should they sleep deeply at all? Why should a state of such deep immobilization ever have evolved? Perhaps one useful hint about the original function of sleep is to be found in the fact that dolphins and whales and aquatic mammals in general seem to sleep very little. There is, by and large, no place to hide in the ocean. Could it be that, rather than increasing an animal's vulnerability, the function of sleep is to decrease it? Wilse Webb of the University of Florida and Ray Meddis of London University have suggested this to be the case. It is conceivable that animals who are too stupid to be quiet on their own initiative are, during periods of high risk, immobilized by the implacable arm of sleep. The point seems particularly clear for the young of predatory animals. This is an interesting notion and probably at least partly true.
全文翻譯：
睡眠的進(jìn)化
睡眠是古老的。 從腦電圖上看，我們?nèi)祟惡退徐`長(zhǎng)目動(dòng)物以及幾乎所有的哺乳動(dòng)物 和鳥類都一樣需要睡眠;甚至爬行類動(dòng)物也有睡眠。 有證據(jù)顯示，有夢(mèng)睡眠和無夢(mèng)睡眠這兩種類型的睡眠取決于該動(dòng)物的生活方式。 從統(tǒng)計(jì)上看，食肉動(dòng)物比被捕食動(dòng)物有更多的 有夢(mèng)睡眠，而被捕食動(dòng)物更多地?zé)o夢(mèng)睡眠。
動(dòng)物在有夢(mèng)睡眠時(shí)，被有效地解除動(dòng)作能力， 并且對(duì)外界刺激缺乏反應(yīng)。 無夢(mèng)睡眠則要淺得多。 我們都看到過貓和狗在顯然的酣睡中， 有一點(diǎn)響動(dòng)耳朵就會(huì)豎起來。 被捕食動(dòng)物很少有深度的有夢(mèng)睡眠，這看來顯然是自然選擇 的結(jié)果。
而且這一點(diǎn)是有道理的：當(dāng)睡眠高度進(jìn)化以后，愚笨的動(dòng)物比聰明的動(dòng)物更少在 深度睡眠狀態(tài)下喪失動(dòng)作能力。
但是動(dòng)物為什么要進(jìn)入深度睡眠呢?為什么這樣的無動(dòng)作狀 態(tài)也會(huì)進(jìn)化出來呢? 海豚、鯨魚以及水生哺乳動(dòng)物睡眠都極少，這一事實(shí)可以給睡眠的根本 功能提供有用的線索。 海洋中是沒有藏身之處的。 會(huì)不會(huì)是這樣，睡眠不但不增加動(dòng)物受 傷害的可能性，反而是減少了這種可能性呢?佛羅里達(dá)大學(xué)的 Wilse Webb 和倫敦大學(xué)的 Ray Meddis 認(rèn)為情況就是如此。 可以想像得出，在危險(xiǎn)的時(shí)刻，那些由于太愚笨而不能自動(dòng)保 持安靜的動(dòng)物，會(huì)不由自主地變得動(dòng)彈不得。 這一點(diǎn)在食肉動(dòng)物的幼獸身上表現(xiàn)得特別明 顯。 這是一個(gè)很有意思的看法，它至少部分是正確的。
研究生英文范文大全 第十二篇
These two drawings, apparently, can be associated with two distinct habits. In the left one, there is a girl beside a desk, being absorbed in learning, with an idea in her mind —it is advisable to complete as early as possible. By contrast, in the right picture, a young guy sits leisurely in a sofa, telling himself, “I need not act until the deadline.” Finally, two Chinese characters can be noticed, which say “habit”.
Successful figures are usually characterized by their diverse merits, including diligence, perseverance and striving every day. However, in reality, a host of youngsters are accustomed to taking no action until the last day. This terrible habit is particularly worth concerning and as a matter of fact, their laziness has constituted an obstacle that hinders their personal growth and progress.
To my understanding, we are supposed to accomplish our assignments on time each day. This good habit can be likened to a journey, leading to success and a promising future. A case in point is myself. During the past year, as a senior who has been preparing for the national entrance examination for postgraduates, I have never postponed one day’s task until the next day. This excellent habit ensures my motivation for learning, brings me power and helps me accumulate knowledge every day.
To conclude, never put off till tomorrow what you can do today. Meanwhile, every one should bear in mind that a positive habit means a lifelong treasure.
【參考譯文】
顯然，這兩幅圖能聯(lián)系到兩種截然不同的習(xí)慣。左圖中，書桌旁有一個(gè)女孩兒，專注學(xué)習(xí)的同時(shí)，大腦中還在想：盡早完成才放心。相反，右圖中，一個(gè)男孩兒悠哉悠哉地坐在沙發(fā)上，告訴自己：不到最后不動(dòng)手。最后，兩個(gè)漢字能被注意到，其內(nèi)容是：習(xí)慣。
成功人士的特征通常是他們的眾多優(yōu)點(diǎn)，包括勤奮、持之以恒和每天的奮斗。然而，在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中，很多年輕人習(xí)慣于直到最后一天才會(huì)有行動(dòng)。這種糟糕的習(xí)慣很值得關(guān)注，而且事實(shí)上，他們的懶惰已經(jīng)構(gòu)成了一種障礙，阻礙著他們個(gè)人的成長(zhǎng)和進(jìn)步。
在我看來，我們應(yīng)該每天按時(shí)完成當(dāng)天的任務(wù)。這種好習(xí)慣能被比喻成一條路，通向成功和美好未來。一個(gè)典型例子就是我。在過去的這一年，作為一名一直在為考研做準(zhǔn)備的大四學(xué)生，我從未將當(dāng)天的任務(wù)拖延至第二天。這種好習(xí)慣確保了我學(xué)習(xí)的動(dòng)力，帶給我力量，幫助我每天積累知識(shí)。
總之，今日事今日畢。同時(shí)，每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該牢記：一個(gè)好習(xí)慣是一生的財(cái)富。