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愛德思經濟考試范文(精選8篇)
愛德思經濟考試范文 第一篇
In August 2017 copper prices increased by 7% to $ per pound,its highest price since September ’s demand for the metal increased as a result of its continued economic is the world’s largest copper consumer buying 46% of global has also restricted imports of recycled copper which means more businesses have switched to buying newly-mined copper.
(source:adapted from copper prices are near a three-year high,for one keyreason,’Kinsey Grant,31 August 2017,
/1/)
本材料全部是老師自己敲出來的,所以我們看完一段材料就直接地把與材料對應的小題做完。根據我們做題的經驗,通常(a)對應著最靠前的材料,再看下問題(a)確實是with reference to Figure 1and Extract 1,并且還是讓同學們用D&S 來分析。
愛德思經濟考試范文 第二篇
price elasticity of demand refers the responsiveness of quantity demanded to a change in price ,and is calculated by dividing the percentage change in quantity demanded by the percentage change in the value is between-1 and 0,this means the response of Qd is less than the change in price and the good is insensitive to a price change,it is price inelastic.
In the extract 2, there are no approximate substitutes in copper, that is to say, substitutes of copper have low aluminum is sometimes used instead of copper in some industries, switching between the two metals involves costs and delays,this means that the demand of copper has not fallen much in a rush as prices go up.
愛德思經濟考試范文 第三篇
材料二的第一段是可以用來解釋PED缺乏彈性,第二段則可以用來討論Cooper的PES,所以對于knowledge部分可以參考PED:
price elasticity of supply refers the responsiveness of quantity supplied to a change in price ,and is calculated by dividing the percentage change in quantity supplied by the percentage change in the value is less than 1,this means the response of Qs is less than the change in price and the good is insensitive to a price change,it is price inelastic.
According to the second paragraph in extract 2, firstly, due to the high fixed cost of developing new copper mines, such as large equipment, and the long start-up time, cooper's price increase will not lead to a large increase in supply in the short addition, existing copper mining operations are approaching their current capacity, meaning existing copper mines cannot increase , in this excerpt, it is noted that supply responds adequately only when prices rise other words, the change in quantity supplied is less than the change in summary, the supply of copper is the supply is inelastic, the graph is shown below:[application+analysis]
In the short term, Cooper's supply may be inelastic, but in the long term, as prices rise, companies are more confident in investing in copper mines with better prospects, and as production increases, the average cost of copper mines will decrease, so copper supply will increase.
In the context of the global economic slowdown, many enterprises also began to store newly mined copper. As the storage increased, the market could increase the supply when the market price increased, instead of relying on production to provide Cooper.[evaluation]
聲明:本文為CrazyAlevel原創,抄襲必究。
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愛德思經濟考試范文 第四篇
考試日期:2021年10月20日
考試時長:2小時
考試題目:共計10道
●Section A●
Q1
重點考查了takeover的優點,通過收購,公司能夠擴大生產規模,減少競爭壓力,并且依靠規模經濟降低成本等。做題時需要注意看清選項中是decrease還是increase。
Q2
重點考查了concentration ratio的相關計算,該公式為
。計算題尤其需要細心,注意計算過程中代數及結果的準確性,分子分母不要弄反。
Q3
重點考查了minimum wage的影響。Demand for labour與supply of labour之間的差距即unemployment,其中extension指數量增加,contraction指數量減少。另外對于給出圖像的題目,要仔細讀圖,理解各個字母和面積所代表的含義。
Q4
重點考查了diminishing returns,首先看清圖表每列所代表的含義再進行答題,隨著可變投入量的增加,產量增量遞減,這時候發生了收益遞減。可變投入量越多,成本越大。
Q5
重點考查了導致supply of labour減少的原因。先讀題看清考查的是cause還是effect,再讀選項分清increase和decrease。
Q6
重點考查了monopolistically competitive market中profit-maximising firm的特點。該題考點較多,要求學生能對productive efficiency和allocative efficiency,以及normal profit和supernormal profit熟練掌握并清楚區分。
●Section B●
Q7
(a) data response第 一問基本是固定的計算題,該問要求計算咖啡豆價格的百分比變化,通過‘(新-舊)/舊’的公式可以計算出結果。計算題需要認真讀圖(Figure 1),細心計算。
(b) 該問為定義題,考查了‘short-run shutdown point’的定義,難度不大,重點考查學生對shutdown point的理解與定義背誦,記得結合材料Extract A。
(c) 該問考查2015至2019年間咖啡豆供給增加的兩個原因,所找原因應來自材料Extract A,比如improved method of production,并進一步分析該原因如何使供給增加。注意題目提示,記得用上Figure 2的數據,比如某年產量或者兩年間增量。
(d) 該問考查barriers to entry,答案仍然需要結合材料,從Extract B里找到進入美國咖啡市場存在的兩個壁壘,比如already a number of well-known firms。除了關鍵詞以外,需要學生進行更細節的分析,說明這些壁壘是如何阻止公司進入市場的。此問8分,所以還需要做evaluation。
(e) 該問主要由兩部分組成。首先學生需要回答在2018年星巴克利潤增加的多個原因,并討論這些原因是如何提高利潤的。其次學生需要從找到的這些原因中選擇一個展開分析,并且使用成本收入圖表來幫助進行分析說明,建議選擇自己擅長的、有把握分析全面的一個原因,畫圖時橫豎軸、每條線以及各關鍵點都需要標注正確且清晰。最后不要忘記evaluation。
●Section C●
Q8
該題重點考查企業增長及企業目標相關知識點。學生可以從企業規模擴大所帶來的影響入手進行分析,主要探究對企業本身、員工和消費者的影響。除此之外,還可以對企業的其他目標進行簡單總結,說明企業目標的多樣性,分析過程中不要忘記結合所給材料。最后記得完成evaluation,從另一面出發多方位地分析企業增長和企業目標的相關影響。畫相關圖表的時候注意標注清楚橫豎軸與各條曲線。
Q9
該題重點考查壟斷市場的效率。學生需要先簡單定義壟斷市場,之后選取多個角度對壟斷市場的效率進行評估,比如productive efficiency,allocative efficiency,dynamically efficient等。在分析過程中可以主要考慮對公司和消費者的影響,不要忘記結合材料。最后在evaluation階段,需要從反面進行分析,全面或部分對主體段的分析展開討論或推翻。畫相關圖表的時候注意標注清楚橫豎軸與各條曲線。
Q10
該題重點考查mobility of labour,難度不大,思路明晰,學生需要從地理位置和工作兩方面列舉出減少勞動力不可移動性的方法,比如政府提供廉租房,公司提供培訓等,每種方法都需要展開分析,寫作過程中注意邏輯關系的簡明扼要,建議以總分總的形式合理安排段落,各段開頭以中心句標明關鍵詞。
總結
總體來看,這套題考查難度適中,出題思路和以往差別不大。考生們平時學習時,除了強調知識點的熟練掌握,也要多刷題,了解出題人的出題心理與思路。同時做題過程中始終要做到細心審題,文字題要記得結合材料、思路清楚,學會變通,靈活結合所學知識。
最后,預祝大家取得滿意的成績!
愛德思經濟考試范文 第五篇
1. 宏觀經濟表現的量度:各種版本的總產出GDP(包括PPP)及其局限;通脹率inflation rate,
2. 通脹inflation和通縮deflation的成因、后果(causes、consequences)
3. 失業率unemployment rate的含義和計算
4. 移民migration對就業的影響
5. 總需求AD的移動因素+總供給LRAS/SRAS的移動因素
6. 五大宏觀經濟目標(macroeconomic aims)及目標間的沖突(conflicts of aims)
7. 三大政策(財政Fiscal policies + 貨幣政策monetary policies + 供給側政策supply side policies)政策措施、作用原理、影響及其局限
8. 財政政策乘數效應(multiplier effect)相關計算
9. 國際收支余額(balance of payment)中的經常性賬戶(current account),有形商品goods和無形服務service的進出口
愛德思經濟考試范文 第六篇
Copper has few close it is possible to use aluminium in place of copper in some industries,there are costs and delays involved in switching between the two metals.
The supply of copper is usually unresponsive to price movements in the short term because of the high fixed costs and lengthy start-up times involved in developing new copper copper mining business are working close to their current can take huge price changes in the industry for supply to respond sufficiently to bring the market back to equilibrium.
However,during the most recent global economic slowdown copper was stored.
(source:adapted from http” driving-force-behind-coppers-rally)
(b)小題考察彈性這一知識點比較多,但是通常是PES,對PED較少,但是這次是要求考生說明copper is likely to be price inelastic的原因,同學們需要回憶一下在課本上學過哪些影響PED的因素,比如替代品的可獲得性,時間的長短,市場定義范疇等;在(c)中,則要求考生討論PES是elastic 還是inelastic,所以依然要同學們對影響PES的因素很熟悉。
愛德思經濟考試范文 第七篇
AS微觀經濟
經濟學基本問題,機會成本、生產可能性邊界,生產要素,資源分配及不同經濟體系,貨幣,供給與需求、彈性,市場失靈,政府干預
AS宏觀經濟
總供給與總需求,通貨膨脹,國際收支,匯率,貿易條件,Absolute and comparative advantage,貿易保護,宏觀經濟政策
A2微觀經濟
有效資源分配,外部性,邊際遞減效應,無差異曲線,成本、收入、利潤,不同市場結構,公司的增長及目標,勞動力市場和政府干預
A2宏觀經濟
經濟增長與發展,國家分類,就業與失業,收入的循環流動,貨幣供給,凱恩斯主義與貨幣主義,國際貿易,宏觀經濟政策
以上就是愛德思A-Level經濟考試題型和知識點的分享,更多分享歡迎大家繼續關注新航道成都學校。如果還有其他疑問,或想了解培訓課程,可以咨詢在線客服。
愛德思經濟考試范文 第八篇
每個Unit滿分80分
Unit 1&2(各105min,各占IAL25%)
Section A:選擇題6分(6題)
Section B:簡答題20分(5題)
Section C:Data Response 34分(1題)
Section D:Essay 20分(1題)
每個Unit滿分80分
Unit 3&4(各120min,各占IAL25%)
Section A:選擇題6分(6題)
Section B:Data Response 34分(1題)
Section C:Essay 40分(2題)
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